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Crithidia luciliae : ウィキペディア英語版
Crithidia luciliae

''Crithidia luciliae'' is a flagellate parasitic protist known to use the housefly ''Musca domestica'' as a host. As part of the family of Trypanosomatidae, they are characterised by the presence of a kinetoplast; a complex network of interlocking circular dsDNA molecules. The presence of this kinetoplast means they are important in the diagnosis of systemic lupus erythamatosus (SLE). By using ''C.luciliae'' as a substrate for immunofluorescence, the organelle can be used to detect anti-dsDNA antibodies, a common feature of the disease.
==Taxonomy==
''C.luciliae'' is a eukaryotic single-cell protozoan. The family Trypanosomatidae belongs to the order kinetoplastida and is characterised by the presence of the kinetoplast, a network of interlocking circular DNA in a large mitochondrion. All organisms in Kinetoplastida are parasitic, and the host organism for ''C.luciliae'' is the housefly Musca domestica.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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